Location: northbound between junctions J1 (Rotherham) and J2 .
Due to: Horticultural works are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 08:00 on 5 November 2024 to 16:00 on 5 November 2024.
Nearest town: 15.95 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound at junction J2 .
Due to: Horticultural works are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 08:00 on 5 November 2024 to 16:00 on 5 November 2024.
Nearest town: 15.75 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between junctions J30 (Chesterfield) and J31 (Worksop) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1, 2 and 3 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 5 November 2024 to 06:00 on 6 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be three of four lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.69 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound entry slip at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.96 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 5 November 2024 to 06:00 on 6 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.21 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junctions J32 (Doncaster) and J30 (Chesterfield) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 5 November 2024 to 06:00 on 6 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of four lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.13 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound between junctions J3 and J2 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Emergency roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 21:00 on 2 December 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 13.28 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound entry slip at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lane two is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.7 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the M1 southbound and junction J1 (Rotherham) .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:10 on 4 November 2024 to 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Nearest town: 19.73 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound entry slip at junction With M1 North.
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.08 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the M1 southbound and junction J1 (Rotherham) .
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 05:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes are closed.
Nearest town: 19.73 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junction J1 (Rotherham) and the M1 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:10 on 4 November 2024 to 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Nearest town: 18.51 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junction J1 (Rotherham) and the M1 .
Lane Closures : Lane two is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.51 miles from Bole.
Location: slip road to the M1 northbound .
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes are closed.
Nearest town: 18.7 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the junctions with the A1133 and the A1434 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Horticultural works.
Period : expect disruption until 05:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.83 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound at the junction with the A1133 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Horticultural works.
Period : expect disruption until 05:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.85 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the junctions with the A1 and the A1133 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Horticultural works.
Period : expect disruption until 05:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.97 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the A6075 and the junction with the A52 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Roadside Drains Works.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.86 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the A620 and the junction with the A6075 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 19:50 on 4 November 2024 to 06:00 on 31 May 2025.
Nearest town: 10.18 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound entry slip at junction J4 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 October 2024 to 06:00 on 11 October 2024.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 13 January 2025 to 18 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 20 January 2025 to 25 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 27 January 2025 to 1 February 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 15.75 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound exit slip at junction J3 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 13 January 2025 to 18 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 20 January 2025 to 25 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 27 January 2025 to 1 February 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 3 February 2025 to 8 February 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 13.3 miles from Bole.
Location: The A1M northbound.
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 11:20 on 13 September 2024 to 06:00 on 30 August 2025.
Nearest town: 18.01 miles from Bole.
Location: The A1M northbound.
Lane Closures : Lane two is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 30 August 2025.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 17.9 miles from Bole.
Location: The A1M northbound.
Lane Closures : Lane two is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 30 August 2025.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.01 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the junctions with the A18 and the M180 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 20:00 on 10 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 14.52 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound entry slip at junction J3 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 25 October 2024 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Nearest town: 13.48 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the A18 and the junction with the M180 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 25 October 2024 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Nearest town: 15.59 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound entry slip at junction J3 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 25 October 2024 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Nearest town: 13.48 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound between junctions J5 and J2 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 9 October 2024 to 06:00 on 22 February 2025.
Nearest town: 16.68 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between junctions J29A (Markham Vale) and J31 (Worksop) .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 4 November 2024 to 06:00 on 11 November 2024.
Nearest town: 19.57 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junction J1 (Rotherham) and the M1 .
Lane Closures : The hard shoulder is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 29 December 2024.
Nearest town: 18.4 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between junctions J32 (Doncaster) and J34 (Meadowhall) .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 25 October 2024 to 06:00 on 29 December 2024.
Nearest town: 19.27 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound exit slip at junction J30 (Chesterfield) .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 20:00 on 4 November 2024 to 06:00 on 16 November 2024.
Nearest town: 19.69 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junction J1 (Rotherham) and the M1 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme.
Period : from 11:00 on 30 May 2023 to 06:00 on 29 December 2024.
Nearest town: 18.3 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound entry slip at junction J1 (Rotherham) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadside drains works are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 21:00 on 11 November 2024 to 05:00 on 12 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 18.38 miles from Bole.
Location: slip road to the M1 northbound .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.7 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 are closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There are two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.27 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 5 November 2024 to 7 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.27 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 12 November 2024 to 14 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.27 miles from Bole.
Location: The A1M southbound between junctions J37 and J36 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Barrier repairs are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 21:00 on 8 November 2024 to 06:00 on 9 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 17.67 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound between junctions J5 and J4 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 09:00 on 11 November 2024 to 15:00 on 11 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.3 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound at junction J4 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 09:00 on 12 November 2024 to 15:00 on 12 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 15.98 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound between junctions J5 and J4 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 09:00 on 12 November 2024 to 15:00 on 12 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 16.9 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junctions J31 (Worksop) and J30 (Chesterfield) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1, 2 and 3 will be closed.
Due to: Roadside equipment maintenance is planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 November 2024 to 05:00 on 11 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be three of four lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.69 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between junctions J6 (Selby) and J7 (Hull) .
Due to: Roadworks scheme is planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 November 2024 to 06:00 on 11 November 2024.
Nearest town: 18.08 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between junctions J5 (Scunthorpe) and J6 (Selby) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 2 and 3 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 November 2024 to 06:00 on 11 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 17.6 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound entry slip at junction J6 (Selby) .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 November 2024 to 06:00 on 11 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 18.25 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between junctions J6 (Selby) and J7 (Hull) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1, 2 and 3 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 November 2024 to 06:00 on 11 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 18.08 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Road repairs are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 23:00 on 14 November 2024 to 06:00 on 15 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.27 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound at junction J32 (Doncaster) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Road repairs are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 19 November 2024 to 22 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.27 miles from Bole.
Location: slip road to the M1 northbound .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Road repairs are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 23:00 on 14 November 2024 to 06:00 on 15 November 2024.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 19 November 2024 to 22 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 18.7 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound entry slip at junction J31 (Worksop) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 7 November 2024 to 06:00 on 8 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 19.33 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between junctions J31 (Worksop) and J30 (Chesterfield) .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1, 2 and 3 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 7 November 2024 to 06:00 on 8 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be three of four lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.35 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound between junctions J2 and J3 .
Due to: Horticultural works are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 08:00 on 8 November 2024 to 15:00 on 8 November 2024.
Nearest town: 13.14 miles from Bole.
Location: The A1M northbound at junction J37 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 7 November 2024 to 9 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 19.7 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the A614 and the junction with the A6075 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 05:59 on 31 May 2025 to 06:00 on 31 May 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 10.35 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the A52 and the junction with the A638 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 05:59 on 31 May 2025 to 06:00 on 31 May 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 19.44 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the A620 and the junction with the A638 .
Lane Closures : Lane one is closed.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 06:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There is one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 10.18 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound exit slip to the A638 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 12 November 2024 to 15 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 9.37 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound entry slip from the A638 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 12 November 2024 to 15 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 9.29 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 7 November 2024 to 9 November 2024.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 11 November 2024 to 06:00 on 12 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 9.17 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the A46 and the junction with the A614 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 05:59 on 31 May 2025 to 06:00 on 31 May 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 17.06 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the A46 and the junction with the A638 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 20 November 2024 to 23 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 10.95 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound exit slip to the A6075 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 15 November 2024 to 06:00 on 16 November 2024.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 18 November 2024 to 20 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 10.42 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 05:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes are closed.
Nearest town: 9.59 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound.
Due to: Roadworks.
Period : expect disruption until 05:00 on 5 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes are closed.
Nearest town: 9.53 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 7 November 2024 to 9 November 2024.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 11 November 2024 to 06:00 on 12 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 9.28 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound between junctions J2 and J3 .
Due to: Horticultural works are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 08:00 on 7 November 2024 to 15:00 on 7 November 2024.
Nearest town: 13.33 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound between junctions J4 and J5 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 09:00 on 6 November 2024 to 15:00 on 6 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 16.02 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound entry slip at junction J4 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 09:00 on 6 November 2024 to 15:00 on 6 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of two lanes closed.
Nearest town: 15.85 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound between junctions J4 and J5 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 09:00 on 7 November 2024 to 15:00 on 7 November 2024.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 17.81 miles from Bole.
Location: northbound between the A52 and the junction with the A614 .
Due to: Roadworks scheme is planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 20 November 2024 to 06:00 on 31 May 2025.
Nearest town: 19.44 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound between junctions J4 and J2 .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 13 January 2025 to 18 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 20 January 2025 to 25 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 27 January 2025 to 1 February 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 3 February 2025 to 8 February 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 15.98 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound between junctions J5 and J4 .
Lane Closures : Lanes 2 and 3 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 13 January 2025 to 18 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 20 January 2025 to 25 January 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 27 January 2025 to 1 February 2025.
Schedule : Expect disruption everyday between 20:00 and 06:00 from 3 February 2025 to 8 February 2025.
Lanes Closed : There will be two of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 16.68 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the junctions with the A18 and the M180 .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 25 October 2024 to 06:00 on 28 October 2024.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 January 2025 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 14.73 miles from Bole.
Location: southbound between the junctions with the A18 and the M180 .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 January 2025 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 15.59 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound entry slip at junction J3 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 January 2025 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 13.48 miles from Bole.
Location: eastbound between junctions J2 and J3 .
Lane Closures : Lane one will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 January 2025 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : There will be one of three lanes closed.
Nearest town: 13.12 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound entry slip at junction J3 .
Lane Closures : Lanes 1 and 2 will be closed.
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 January 2025 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 13.48 miles from Bole.
Location: westbound exit slip at junction J3 .
Due to: Roadworks are planned.
Status : Pending.
Schedule : From 20:00 on 10 January 2025 to 06:00 on 13 January 2025.
Lanes Closed : All lanes will be closed.
Nearest town: 13.3 miles from Bole.